This is another disc in Berlin Classics’ series of early Haydn symphonies, excellently played by the Staatskapelle Berlin under the alert and stylistically true direction of Günther Herbig. The most compelling work here is Symphony No. 5, the only one of this grouping to be in four movements. It begins, unusually (but not for Haydn), with a languid Adagio, followed by a vibrant Allegro and ending with the customary Menuetto and Presto finale. The remaining symphonies have three-movement layouts, with No. 4 and No. 9 both ending with Menuettos (which at times can seem anticlimactic). Though Beethoven is credited with expanding the symphony to romantic dimensions, Haydn was the true innovator with his constant experimentation in layout and musical-dramatic content of symphonic movements, a practice that would be adopted much later by Gustav Mahler. All four symphonies are in major keys and have that bright, life-affirming quality that makes Haydn’s music so rewarding. The recording ideally balances the harpsichord continuo with the orchestra in an acoustic setting of satisfying width and depth. It’s all set up for you–you need just press “play” and enjoy!
